DOT Qualified SAP for FAA
You cannot return to the performance of safety-sensitive functions after violating the FAA’s drug and alcohol testing regulation [14 CFR part 120] until you complete the steps described in 49 CFR part 40, subpart O. The first step in the return-to-duty process is for your employer to provide you with a list of qualified Substance Abuse Professionals (SAP). The subsequent steps are as follows:
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The SAP process for FAA employees
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You must meet with the SAP for an evaluation either face-to-face in-person or remotely. The SAP must recommend education and/or treatment and document the evaluation in a written report that is provided to your current or future employer.
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The SAP must re-evaluate you in a follow-up face-to-face meeting, following your completion of your recommended education and/or treatment, to determine if you successfully completed the education and/or treatment recommendations. If the SAP is satisfied, he or she must issue a written report to your current or future employer indicating whether your education and/or treatment was or was not successful.
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Before an employer can return you to safety-sensitive work, you must take a return-to-duty test under direct observation and receive a verified negative drug test result and/or an alcohol test. This is the responsibility of the employer to schedule and ensure is within compliance following the letter of completion from the SAP.
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After you return to work, you will be subject to follow-up drug and/or alcohol testing under direct observation, as directed by the SAP and required by the Department of Transportation. Follow-up testing follows you through any breaks in service or from one employer to another.